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The greater the wealth of a country,generally,the better the opportunity a firm will have in that particular country.

A) True
B) False

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Which of these trade agreements represents the highest level of integration among participating nations?


A) NAFTA
B) EU
C) GNI
D) ASEAN
E) CAFTA

F) B) and D)
G) B) and E)

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Which of the following trade agreements is designed to manage and promote trade activities for the United States,Canada,and Mexico?


A) NAFTA
B) EU
C) CAFTA
D) Mercosur
E) ASEAN

F) B) and D)
G) C) and E)

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Entering into a global franchise agreement exposes a company to higher risk than if the company had entered into direct investment in the country.

A) True
B) False

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Firms with global appeal can run global advertising campaigns and simply translate the wording in the advertisements and product labeling.

A) True
B) False

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Briefly describe the four key elements of a country's infrastructure that would concern marketers.

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The elements of a country's infrastructu...

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Geert Hofstede's cultural dimensions concept focuses on five dimensions of __________ in a country.


A) symbols
B) underlying values
C) buying patterns
D) personality
E) visible artifacts

F) D) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Tariffs artificially lower prices and therefore lower demand.

A) True
B) False

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There are many arguments and reasons for adapting communications strategies in international markets.What are some reasons for adopting a single,global communications strategy?

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Students should explore brand ...

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Glocalization refers to a global marketing strategy in which each of the four Ps is customized for each country.

A) True
B) False

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GDP is defined as


A) the value of a country's exports minus its imports.
B) the difference between two country's exchange rates.
C) the market value of goods and services produced in a country in a year.
D) national income minus national taxes.
E) the gross purchasing power of domestic goods and services plus international income.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Exporting refers to a situation where a company maintains ownership of its plants,operational facilities,and offices in a foreign country in which it sells its products.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following are the two components of a global marketing strategy?


A) understanding foreign currency fluctuations and developing products that can be priced accordingly
B) determining which target markets to pursue and developing a marketing mix to obtain a competitive advantage
C) understanding the supply chain and distribution networks in foreign markets
D) developing culturally appropriate advertising messages and cultivating "domestic" habits among foreign consumers
E) adapting to foreign regulations and targeting as many people as possible

F) None of the above
G) A) and B)

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Russia lags behind most European countries in use of the Internet.

A) True
B) False

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The United States imports more goods from China than it exports to China.This is known as


A) gross national income (GNI) .
B) a trade surplus.
C) gross domestic product (GDP) .
D) a trade deficit.
E) an import imbalance.

F) A) and D)
G) C) and D)

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Culture affects


A) how consumers decide to make their purchases.
B) what consumers decide to purchase.
C) when consumers decide to make their purchases.
D) where consumers decide to make their purchases.
E) every aspect of consumers' purchase decisions.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and E)

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When entering a foreign market,the least risky strategy is


A) franchising.
B) exporting.
C) joint venture.
D) direct investment.
E) strategic alliance.

F) None of the above
G) B) and E)

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Many of the best-known American retailers,like Starbucks and McDonalds,have contractual agreements with another firm or individuals,allowing its businesses to operate overseas.These companies expanded globally using


A) franchising.
B) exporting.
C) joint ventures.
D) direct investment.
E) strategic alliances.

F) A) and D)
G) B) and D)

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Your text notes that global markets are the result of several fundamental changes.Which of the following is not one of those changes?


A) reductions or eliminations of trade barriers by governments
B) decreasing concerns of distance and time with regard to moving products across countries
C) declining fuel costs allowing cost-effective shipping to global markets
D) the standardization of laws across borders
E) globally integrated production processes

F) B) and E)
G) B) and C)

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Which of the following is currently a negative factor for foreign investment in India?


A) India's population is fairly old and aging fast.
B) India's infrastructure for supply chain management is not up-to-date.
C) India prevents foreign investors from entering into joint ventures.
D) India has no shopping malls or other large commercial centers.
E) India lacks a skilled workforce.

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

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