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Bark Three Times Pet Store recently hired an accountant to make sense of each day's transactions,and keep better financial records for the business.The accountant showed the owner that the ledger in a computerized accounting system would automatically take entries and post them to the correct accounts in the ledger,making the bookkeeping tasks much easier.

A) True
B) False

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Stockholders of a company in a risky market environment would expect lower return on equity ratio than stockholders in a less risky market.

A) True
B) False

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Brand names such as Coca-Cola and McDonald's are examples of intangible assets.

A) True
B) False

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As an accountant,Joe Billing's responsibilities include:


A) Developing plans to help his company establish a supply chain.
B) Setting prices for specific goods and services.
C) Summarizing and interpreting financial information needed by his firm's managers.
D) Developing a fringe benefit program that improves employee morale.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Debts owed by a business are called __________.


A) revenues
B) liabilities
C) equities
D) assets

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Budget preparation is one aspect of managerial accounting.

A) True
B) False

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Allison Robards is the owner of Backstreet Books,a small eclectic style bookstore in a bustling college town.Allison prides herself in selecting hard to find books and magazines that her clientele enjoy.Recently,Allison is experiencing a cash flow shortage,and she is concerned that she may be purchasing too many copies of each title.Having recently completed a business class,you suggest to Allison that she calculate the ______________ ratio for her store,and then compare it to other stores in her industry.


A) current
B) debt to equity
C) return on equity
D) inventory turnover

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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The Statement of Cash flows identifies cash receipts and disbursements that result ______________.


A) from selling goods and/or services,exclusively
B) solely from a firm's investments
C) from a firm's operations and investment activities,but not from financing activities
D) from a firm's operations,investment,and financing activities

E) B) and D)
F) All of the above

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A comparison of bookkeeping and accounting indicates that:


A) The two are virtually the same in practice.
B) Bookkeeping involves recording financial information,while accounting is concerned with classifying,summarizing,and interpreting this information.
C) Bookkeeping is more useful for small businesses while accounting is more useful for large businesses.
D) Accounting is a subsystem of the process of bookkeeping.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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___________ refers to the difference between cash coming into the firm and cash leaving the firm.


A) Liquidity
B) Cash flow
C) Accounts payable
D) Retained earnings

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Computerized accounting programs have eliminated the need to prepare a trial balance.

A) True
B) False

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Preferred Pet Care Clinic,Inc is a mobile veterinary care company that travels to its clients' homes to administer veterinary care to well and sick pets.Its business is booming,with a full schedule of appointments each week.On a weekly basis,the office manager orders a larger amount of vaccines,antibiotics,and other products from its suppliers with the understanding that it will pay for these supplies in one month's time.A sizeable percentage of Preferred Pet Care's clients are elderly persons who are on fixed incomes.These customers eventually pay their bills,but usually not upon receipt of service.It sometimes takes them upwards of two months to remit.As an accounting intern willing to advise the owner,which of the following statements is important to your analysis?


A) Noting the fact that the clinic continues to order more supplies each month,the veterinary clinic will certainly not experience a cash flow crunch.If anything,it would be a good idea to hire additional veterinarians.
B) Noting the fact that the clinic continues to order larger amounts of supplies each month,the company should make certain that its cost of goods sold is not greater than 50% of the price it is charging.
C) Due to the fact that clients are not paying when service is received,the clinic may experience a cash flow crunch;an inability to maintain enough cash to pay for its supplies each month.
D) Preferred Pet Care is doing everything right.It was wise to develop a niche market because senior citizens have greater savings than younger families.This is a good business and recessionary proof.The firm will continue to grow and prosper.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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The return on sales ratio measures a firm's use of leverage.

A) True
B) False

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Peak Performance Sporting Goods Company has reported net income after taxes = $3,750,000,with 18,250,000 shares outstanding.Basic Earning per Share for Peak Performance = ________.


A) approximately $.21/share
B) approximately $20.50/share
C) approximately $4.87/share
D) approximately - $2.00/share

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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As a bank loan officer,you are considering a loan application by Peak Performance Sporting Goods.The company has provided you with the following information: Peak Performance's debt to owners equity ratio (rounded to the nearest tenth of a percent) is:


A) 45.4%.
B) 66.7%.
C) 112.5%.
D) 133.3%.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Posting is a step in the accounting cycle that involves transferring information from the journal into the appropriate accounts in a ledger.

A) True
B) False

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The equipment a firm owns and the money it has in its bank account are considered assets.

A) True
B) False

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