Question 1

What is the theme or goal of adult emotional development?

Accepted Answer

Adults attempt to adapt and in...

Question 2

The pediatrician warns a mother that responding to her baby's every cry will reward and increase crying.Which view does this doctor hold?

Accepted Answer

A)  classical conditioning
B)  behaviorist
C)  existential
D)  evolutionaryE) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 3

Which of the following would inhibit an infant's ability to learn about the social world?

Accepted Answer

A)  face-to-face play
B)  cooperative tasks with peers
C)  self-produced locomotion skills
D)  infrequent visits to community parksE) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Question 4

Explain goodness of fit.

Accepted Answer

Goodness of fit refers to the ...

Question 5

Which of the following is true of the nature/nurture argument regarding temperament?

Accepted Answer

A)  Biology is the primary influence across the life span.
B)  The influence of biology increases as a child becomes older.
C)  Experience and environment both influence temperament across the life span.
D)  Environment is the primary influence across the life span.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C) C

Question 6

Recent research on adolescence showed that a high frequency of dating was linked to which of the following?

Accepted Answer

A)  a wish for more friends
B)  a decrease in the incidence of adolescent pregnancy
C)  higher levels of social acceptance
D)  decreased likelihood of substance abuseE) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 7

Research on attachment indicates a likelihood that:

Accepted Answer

A)  people with secure attachment to parents have secure attachments to romantic partners.
B)  people with secure attachment to parents have insecure preoccupied attachments to romantic partners.
C)  people with insecure attachment to parents have secure attachments to romantic partners.
D)  there is no correlation between attachment in childhood and attachment in adulthood.E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

Question 8

Mary Ainsworth and John Bowlby stress that:

Accepted Answer

A)  quick attention to crying results in rewarding and increasing that behavior.
B)  babies can become spoiled in their first year of life.
C)  quick attention to crying is important in development of a strong bond between parent and child.
D)  children cannot self-regulate emotions if a parent comforts their every cry.E) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 9

With which Rothbart and Bates's temperament classification does Kagan's inhibited category most closely coincide?

Accepted Answer

A)  effortful control
B)  positive affectivity
C)  negative affectivity
D)  extraversion/surgencyE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 10

By 10 years of age, most children are able to use cognitive strategies to manage stress.In which of the following types of families would children BEST cope with stress?

Accepted Answer

A)  families that offer frequent exposure to frightening events
B)  families that often experience trauma
C)  families that exhibit intense emotion
D)  families that reassure children of their safety and securityE) A) and B)
F) B) and D) D

Question 11

Baby Alex smiles mostly during sleep and not in response to his mother's kind expressions.These smiles are:

Accepted Answer

A)  protested.
B)  self-inhibited.
C)  social.
D)  reflexive.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 12

Romantic love emphasizes passion while affectionate love emphasizes:

Accepted Answer

A)  risk.
B)  fear.
C)  companionship.
D)  jealousy.E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Question 13

Infants develop a simple mental model of the caregiver, their relationship, and the self as deserving of nurturing care.This is known as a(n) :

Accepted Answer

A)  behavioral guide for infant care.
B)  triage for infant care.
C)  internal working model of attachment.
D)  biological predisposition for attachment.E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 14

"While my husband and I were eating breakfast today, neither of us talked, but it was a comfortable silence.I love it!" What type of love does this illustrate?

Accepted Answer

A)  passion
B)  infatuation
C)  romantic
D)  affectionateE) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 15

Nora frequently socializes with her neighbors and has intense positive emotions with family members and established friends.Nora MOST likely is a(n) :

Accepted Answer

A)  toddler.
B)  adolescent.
C)  middle-aged adult.
D)  older adult.E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 16

Which type of emotions develops in the second half of the first year through the second year?

Accepted Answer

A)  regulating
B)  early
C)  self-conscious
D)  reciprocalE) All of the above
F) A) and C) C

Question 17

Adam suffers from such severe anxiety that his ability to get through difficult situations effectively is hampered.He has a high level of emotional:

Accepted Answer

A)  dismissing.
B)  regulation.
C)  arousal.
D)  coaching.E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 18

Glen and Margie are emotionally close, committed to making their relationship work, and still maintain a passion not often found in long-lived marriages.According to Robert Sternberg, Glen and Margie's love is:

Accepted Answer

A)  affectionate.
B)  fatuous.
C)  consummate.
D)  very rare.E) A) and D)
F) B) and D)

Question 19

Jenna cries when her mother leaves her with the babysitter.Jenna is showing:

Accepted Answer

A)  stranger danger.
B)  separation protest.
C)  emotional deregulation.
D)  self-stimulation.E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 20

Shelby's best friend didn't run up to play with her at recess and sat alone at a table.Shelby thought, "She's probably still feeling sick." This is an example of:

Accepted Answer

A)  Shelby's ability to reframe a potentially stressful situation.
B)  Shelby's state of denial.
C)  Shelby's inability to cope with stress.
D)  Shelby's emotional incompetence.E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Exam 10: Emotional Development and Attachment

What is the theme or goal of adult emotional development?

Correct AnswerverifiedAdults attempt to adapt and in...View AnswerShow Answer

The pediatrician warns a mother that responding to her baby's every cry will reward and increase crying.Which view does this doctor hold?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following would inhibit an infant's ability to learn about the social world?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Explain goodness of fit.

Correct AnswerverifiedGoodness of fit refers to the ...View AnswerShow Answer

Which of the following is true of the nature/nurture argument regarding temperament?

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Recent research on adolescence showed that a high frequency of dating was linked to which of the following?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Research on attachment indicates a likelihood that:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Mary Ainsworth and John Bowlby stress that:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

With which Rothbart and Bates's temperament classification does Kagan's inhibited category most closely coincide?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

By 10 years of age, most children are able to use cognitive strategies to manage stress.In which of the following types of families would children BEST cope with stress?

Correct AnswerverifiedD

Baby Alex smiles mostly during sleep and not in response to his mother's kind expressions.These smiles are:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Romantic love emphasizes passion while affectionate love emphasizes:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Infants develop a simple mental model of the caregiver, their relationship, and the self as deserving of nurturing care.This is known as a(n) :

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

"While my husband and I were eating breakfast today, neither of us talked, but it was a comfortable silence.I love it!" What type of love does this illustrate?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Nora frequently socializes with her neighbors and has intense positive emotions with family members and established friends.Nora MOST likely is a(n) :

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which type of emotions develops in the second half of the first year through the second year?

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Adam suffers from such severe anxiety that his ability to get through difficult situations effectively is hampered.He has a high level of emotional:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Glen and Margie are emotionally close, committed to making their relationship work, and still maintain a passion not often found in long-lived marriages.According to Robert Sternberg, Glen and Margie's love is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Jenna cries when her mother leaves her with the babysitter.Jenna is showing:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Shelby's best friend didn't run up to play with her at recess and sat alone at a table.Shelby thought, "She's probably still feeling sick." This is an example of:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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Adults attempt to adapt and in...
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Goodness of fit refers to the ...
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C

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D

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C

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