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How much loss on purchase commitment will Johnson recognize in 2013?


A) $10,000.
B) $20,000.
C) $30,000.
D) None.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and C)

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The estimated ending inventory at retail is:


A) $27,300.
B) $25,000.
C) $26,600.
D) $26,400.

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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Under the dollar-value LIFO retail method, to determine if the increase in the value of inventory was due to an increase in quantities:


A) Compare beginning and ending inventory amounts at current year prices.
B) Compare beginning and ending inventory amounts after adjusting both amounts to the average price level for the year.
C) Inflate beginning inventory amount to end of year prices and compare to ending inventory amount.
D) Deflate the ending inventory amount to beginning of year prices and compare to the beginning inventory amount.

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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What should be the carrying value of Sullivan's inventory if the company prepares its financial statements according to International Financial Reporting Standards?


A) $500,000.
B) $440,000.
C) $430,000.
D) $490,000.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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Determine the balance sheet inventory carrying value for Products A, B, and C.

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blured image *Selling price less...

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Losses on reduction to LCM may be charged to either cost of goods sold or to a current loss account.

A) True
B) False

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The conventional cost-to-retail percentage (rounded) is:


A) 54.9%.
B) 58.9%.
C) 53.6%.
D) 70.6%.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Under the retail inventory method:


A) A company measures inventory on its balance sheet by converting retail prices to cost.
B) A company measures inventory on its balance sheet at current selling prices.
C) A company measures inventory on its balance sheet on a LIFO basis.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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In applying the LCM rule, the inventory of skis would be valued at:


A) $162,000.
B) $128,000.
C) $120,000.
D) $126,000.

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

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Net realizable value is selling price less costs of completion and disposal.

A) True
B) False

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Prunedale Co. uses a periodic inventory system. Beginning inventory on January 1 was overstated by $32,000, and its ending inventory on December 31 was understated by $62,000. These errors were not discovered until the next year. As a result, Prunedale's cost of goods sold for this year was:


A) Overstated by $94,000.
B) Overstated by $30,000.
C) Understated by $94,000.
D) Understated by $30,000.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Prunedale Co. uses a periodic inventory system. Beginning inventory on January 1 was understated by $30,000, and its ending inventory on December 31 was understated by $17,000. In addition, a purchase of merchandise costing $20,000 was incorrectly recorded as a $2,000 purchase. None of these errors were discovered until the next year. As a result, Prunedale's cost of goods sold for this year was:


A) Overstated by $31,000.
B) Overstated by $5,000.
C) Understated by $31,000.
D) Understated by $48,000.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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California Inc., through no fault of its own, lost an entire plant due to an earthquake on May 1, 2013. In preparing its insurance claim on the inventory loss, the company developed the following data: Inventory January 1, 2013, $300,000; sales and purchases from January 1, 2013, to May 1, 2013, $1,300,000 and $875,000, respectively. California consistently reports a 40% gross profit. The estimated inventory on May 1, 2013, is:


A) $302,500.
B) $360,000.
C) $395,000.
D) $455,000.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Hawkeye Auto Parts uses the retail method to estimate inventories. Data for the first six months of 2013 include: beginning inventory at cost and retail were $55,000 and $100,000, net purchases at cost and retail were $785,000 and $1,300,000, and sales during the first six months totaled $800,000. The estimated inventory at June 30, 2013, would be:


A) $330,000.
B) $360,000.
C) $362,300.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

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Required: Determine the balance sheet inventory carrying value assuming the LCM rule is applied to the total inventory.

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LCM Based ...

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Briefly explain the financial reporting required when a company changes to or from the LIFO inventory method.

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A change to the LIFO method simply requi...

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An argument against the use of LCM is its lack of:


A) Relevance.
B) Reliability.
C) Consistency.
D) Objectivity.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Using the dollar-value LIFO retail method for inventory:


A) Is the same as dollar-value LIFO, except that the inventory is measured at retail, rather than at cost.
B) Combines retail LIFO accounting with dollar-value LIFO accounting.
C) Allows companies to report inventory on the balance sheet at retail prices.
D) All of the above are correct.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and D)

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To the nearest thousand, estimated ending inventory is:


A) $41,000.
B) $37,000.
C) $51,000.
D) None of the above is correct.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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Retrospective treatment of prior years' financial statements is required when there is a change from:


A) Average cost to FIFO.
B) FIFO to average cost.
C) LIFO to average cost.
D) All of the above.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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