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Current period cost-to-retail percentage is:


A) 70.0%.
B) 68.7%.
C) 63.6%.
D) 63.5%.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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In applying the LCM rule, the inventory of rehab supplies would be valued at:


A) $122.
B) $158.
C) $162.
D) $155.$155 designated market value is less than $162 cost.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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D

Hawkeye Auto Parts uses the retail method to estimate inventories. Data for the first six months of 2009 include: beginning inventory at cost and retail were $55,000 and $100,000, net purchases at cost and retail were $785,000 and $1,300,000, and sales during the first six months totaled $800,000. The estimated inventory at June 30, 2009, would be:


A) $330,000.
B) $360,000.
C) $362,300.
D) None of these is correct.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Ramsgate Company has used the FIFO method for inventory valuation since it began business in 2005, but has elected to change to the average cost method starting in 2008. Year-end inventory valuations under each method are shown below: Required: What journal entry, if any, would Ramsgate record in 2008 for the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle (ignore income taxes)? Ramsgate Company has used the FIFO method for inventory valuation since it began business in 2005, but has elected to change to the average cost method starting in 2008. Year-end inventory valuations under each method are shown below: Required: What journal entry, if any, would Ramsgate record in 2008 for the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle (ignore income taxes)?

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No cumulative effect of the accounting c...

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Fad City sells novel clothes which are subject to a great deal of price volatility. A recent item which cost $20 was marked up $12, marked down for a sale by $6 and then had a markdown cancellation of $3. The latest selling price is:


A) $14.
B) $26.
C) $29.
D) $35.

E) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

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Under the conventional retail method, which of the following are not included in the denominator of the current period cost-to-retail conversion percentage?


A) Purchase returns
B) Net markups
C) Purchases
D) Net markdowns

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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On March 17, 2009, a flood destroyed the entire inventory of Beatty Co. The following information is available from its accounting records: Required: Compute the estimated cost of inventory lost in the flood.  Inventory, January 1, 2009 $208,000 Purchases, Jan. 1 - Mar. 17 420,000 Sales, Jan. 1 - Mar. 17 600,000 Normal gross margin 40%\begin{array}{lr}\text { Inventory, January 1, 2009 } & \$ 208,000 \\\text { Purchases, Jan. 1 - Mar. 17 } & 420,000 \\\text { Sales, Jan. 1 - Mar. 17 } & 600,000 \\\text { Normal gross margin } & 40 \%\end{array}

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*$600,000 ...

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In applying LCM, market cannot be:


A) Less than net realizable value.
B) Greater than the normal profit.
C) Less than the normal profit margin.
D) Greater than net realizable value.

E) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

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To use the dollar-value LIFO retail method for inventory, the second step is to determine the estimated:


A) Ending inventory at current year retail prices.
B) Cost of goods sold for the current year.
C) Ending inventory at cost.
D) Ending inventory at base year retail prices.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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To determine if an increase in the dollar value of inventory is due to increased quantities, using dollar-value LIFO retail:


A) Compare beginning and ending inventory amounts at current year prices.
B) Compare beginning and ending inventory amounts after adjusting both amounts to the average price level for the year.
C) Inflate beginning inventory amount to end of year prices and compare to ending inventory amount.
D) Deflate the ending inventory amount to beginning of year prices and compare to the beginning inventory amount.

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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The gross profit method and retail method are both ways of estimating ending inventory. Briefly explain how the two methods differ.

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Both the gross profit method and retail ...

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The conventional cost-to-retail percentage is:


A) 82.6%.
B) 66.7%.
C) 71.9%.
D) 75.8%.66.7%

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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The average cost-to-retail percentage is:


A) 52.2%.
B) 61.5%.
C) 56.8%.
D) 55%.Cost-to-retail percentage = $341,000 $620,000 = 55%

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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On July 8, a fire destroyed the entire merchandise inventory on hand of Larrenaga Wholesale Corporation. The following information is available: What is the estimated inventory on July 8 immediately prior to the fire?


A) $192,000
B) $490,000
C) $510,000
D) $280,000

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Under the retail inventory method:


A) A company measures inventory on its balance sheet by converting retail prices to cost.
B) A company measures inventory on its balance sheet at current selling prices.
C) A company measures inventory on its balance sheet on a LIFO basis.
D) None of these is correct.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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A

DK Super Stores Inc. uses the average cost retail method to estimate its ending inventory. Information at June 30, 2009, is as follows: Required: Compute the cost-to-retail percentage used by DK.  Cost  Retail  Beginning inventory $105,000 Net purchases 375,000 Net sales 380,000 Ending inventory $64,000\begin{array} { l c c } & \text { Cost } & \text { Retail } \\\text { Beginning inventory } & & \$ 105,000 \\\text { Net purchases } & & 375,000 \\\text { Net sales } & & 380,000 \\\text { Ending inventory } & \$ 64,000\end{array}

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Cost-to-retail perce...

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The cost-to-retail percentage used in the retail method to approximate average costs considers both markdowns and markups.

A) True
B) False

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In applying LCM, market cannot be:


A) Less than net realizable value minus a normal profit margin.
B) Net realizable value less reasonable completion and disposal costs.
C) Greater than net realizable value reduced by an allowance for normal profit margin.
D) Less than cost.

E) A) and C)
F) C) and D)

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A change from LIFO to any other inventory method is accounted for retrospectively.

A) True
B) False

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True

To the nearest thousand, estimated ending inventory using the conventional retail method is:


A) $36,000.
B) $32,000.
C) $33,000.
D) $29,000.29,000

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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