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The majority of unintentional injuries in adolescence involve:


A) motor vehicle accidents.
B) firearms.
C) homicide.
D) sports-related injuries.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Adolescent _____ is the heightened self-consciousness of adolescents.


A) mirror complex
B) ethnocentrism
C) solipsism
D) egocentrism

E) None of the above
F) B) and C)

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Puberty refers to a period of:


A) declining abstract thought and emotional maturation during late adolescence involving neural and synaptic development in the brain.
B) declining gross motor development during late childhood due to the maturation of the temporal and parietal lobes.
C) rapid psychological and emotional maturation that lasts through adolescence and is a product of enhanced cognitive development.
D) rapid physical maturation involving hormonal and bodily changes that occurs primarily during early adolescence.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

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Discuss the importance of controlling one's attention during adolescence.

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Controlling attention is a key aspect of...

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Based on age of onset,when is anorexia nervosa most likely to begin?


A) Childhood
B) Late adulthood
C) Emerging adulthood
D) Early to middle adolescent years

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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Identify the similarity between those diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and those suffering from bulimia nervosa?


A) They are unconcerned about their weight.
B) They are severely underweight.
C) They have a distorted body image.
D) They maintain a healthy,well-balanced diet.

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Research has shown that infants born to adolescent mothers are more likely to have:


A) high birth weight.
B) Down syndrome.
C) childhood illnesses.
D) type II diabetes.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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National data indicates that the percentage of overweight U.S.12- to 19-year-olds increased from _____ percent in the early 1990s to nearly _____ percent in 2011-2012.


A) 60; 80
B) 39; 48
C) 11; 21
D) 20; 25

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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In a study,almost 50 percent of high school dropouts cited _____ reasons for leaving school.


A) economic
B) peer-related
C) school-related
D) family-related

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

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The _____,where fibers connect the brain's left and right hemispheres,thickens in adolescence,and this improves adolescents' ability to process information.


A) amygdala
B) corpus callosum
C) parietal lobe
D) temporal lobe

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

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For the majority of teens,adolescence is marked by:


A) stress and storm.
B) delinquency.
C) a healthy self-image.
D) a low self-esteem.

E) B) and D)
F) None of the above

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Recent research revealed that _____ parenting was linked to lower adolescent alcohol consumption and cigarette use.


A) authoritarian
B) authoritative
C) neglectful
D) indulgent

E) A) and B)
F) A) and D)

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What role does the top-dog phenomenon play when adolescents make the transition to middle or to junior high school?

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When students make the transition to mid...

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Which of the following statements about the timing and variations in puberty is true?


A) Children in European countries mature up to a year earlier than their American counterparts.
B) For girls,menarche is considered within the normal range if it appears between the ages of 9 and 15.
C) Genes have little to do with when and how puberty develops.
D) Non-Latino White girls experience puberty earlier than African American girls.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following qualifies as binge drinking as defined in the University of Michigan surveys?


A) Having less than five drinks in the last two weeks.
B) Having seven or more drinks in a row in the last two weeks.
C) Having less than four drinks in the last week.
D) Having five or more drinks in a row in the last two weeks.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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The mean age at the beginning of the growth spurt in girls is _____.


A) 6
B) 14
C) 12
D) 9

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Anorexia nervosa is a(n) :


A) eating disorder that involves a binge-and-purge sequence on a regular basis.
B) anxiety disorder whose chief symptom is unrealistic fear of food.
C) drug-induced reaction that produces tremors and vomiting.
D) eating disorder that involves the relentless pursuit of thinness through starvation.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

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Which of the following describes the federal government's exercise recommendations?


A) A minimum of 15 minutes of mild exercise per day.
B) A maximum of 30 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise per day.
C) A minimum of 60 minutes of moderate to vigorous exercise per day.
D) A maximum of 15 minutes of mild exercise per day.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which of the following is a similarity between those diagnosed with anorexia nervosa and those suffering from bulimia nervosa?


A) They are highly perfectionistic.
B) They are severely underweight.
C) They have a positive body image.
D) They have a fear of weight loss.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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Anorexic people and bulimic people differ in the:


A) severity of their disorders.
B) degree of restrictions they place on food intake.
C) psychological factors underlying their disorders.
D) degree of control they have over their families' demands of them.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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