Question 1

Research shows that co-rumination and romantic involvement predicted an increase in:

Accepted Answer

A)   substance abuse.
B)   delinquent behavior.
C)   depressive symptoms.
D)   academic achievement.E) C) and D)
F) None of the above

Question 2

_____, the most influential theorist to discuss the importance of adolescent friendships, proposed that friends become increasingly important in meeting social needs in adolescence.

Accepted Answer

A)   Erik Erikson
B)   Harry Stack Sullivan
C)   Jean Piaget
D)   James MarciaE) B) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 3

Discuss the issue of ethnic identity in the third and later generations of immigrants.

Accepted Answer

In the third and later generations, the ...

Question 4

Conflicts arise between parents and adolescents because:

Accepted Answer

A)   few parents anticipate how strongly their adolescent will push for autonomy and responsibility.
B)   while parents want autonomy, adolescents want a connection.
C)   parents want their adolescents to push the boundaries, while adolescents want to maintain the status quo.
D)   parents want to relinquish all of their control over their adolescent.E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Question 5

A ceremony or ritual that marks an individual's transition from one status to another. These rituals usually focus on the transition to adult status.

Accepted Answer

The answer of A ceremony or ritual that marks an...

Question 6

Most adolescents from ethnic minority groups develop a _____ identity.

Accepted Answer

A)   bicultural
B)   bilingual
C)   mixed-cultural
D)   monoculturalE) C) and D)
F) A) and D)

Question 7

Which status of identity would be most closely linked to an authoritarian style of parenting?

Accepted Answer

An authoritarian style of parenting is m...

Question 8

Late bloomers comprise approximately 10 percent of _____ who say that they have had no experience with romantic relationships.

Accepted Answer

A)   14- to 16-year-olds
B)   17- to 19-year-olds
C)   12- to 13-year-olds
D)   15- to 16-year-oldsE) B) and C)
F) C) and D)

Question 9

Several adolescents may form a _____ because they have spent time with each other, share mutual interests, and enjoy each other's company.

Accepted Answer

A)   band
B)   clique
C)   crowd
D)   squadE) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 10

A recent meta-analysis of 124 studies by Jane Kroger and her colleagues revealed that during adolescence and emerging adulthood, identity _____ status rose steadily to age 19 and then declined.

Accepted Answer

A)   achievement
B)   foreclosure
C)   diffusion
D)   moratoriumE) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 11

Which of the following involves excessive discussion of problems with friends?

Accepted Answer

A)   Co-rumination
B)   Postconventional reasoning
C)   Formal operational thought
D)   Private speechE) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Question 12

Which of the following is Erikson's fifth developmental stage?

Accepted Answer

A)   Identity versus identity confusion
B)   Autonomy versus shame and doubt
C)   Initiative versus guilt
D)   Intimacy versus isolationE) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

Question 13

Early bloomers include:

Accepted Answer

A)   15 to 20 percent of 14- to 16-year-olds who say that they currently are in a romantic relationship.
B)   10 percent of 17- to 19-year-olds who say that they have had no experience with romantic relationships.
C)   15 to 20 percent of 11- to 13-year-olds who say that they currently are in a romantic relationship.
D)   15 percent of 17- to 19-year-olds who report that they have not engaged in any romantic relationships that lasted more than four months.E) None of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 14

According to a recent meta-analysis, which of the following program types was linked to a reduction in recidivism for juvenile offenders?

Accepted Answer

A)   Individual treatment
B)   Restorative justice
C)   Family treatment
D)   Case managementE) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Question 15

_____ are small groups that range from 2 to about 12 individuals and average about 5 or 6 individuals.

Accepted Answer

A)   Cliques
B)   Crowds
C)   Teams
D)   SquadsE) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Question 16

The self-portrait composed of many pieces.

Accepted Answer

The answer of The self-portrait composed of many pieces....

Question 17

According to James Marcia, what determines an individual's identity status?

Accepted Answer

A)   The choices and alternatives they have access to
B)   Their socioeconomic and academic profile
C)   The existence or extent of their crisis or commitment
D)   The existence or extent of parental and social supportE) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Question 18

Which of the following statements about the trend in cross-cultural gender differences in sexual expression is true?

Accepted Answer

A)   Gender differences in sexual expression are minor, especially in Latin America and Southeast Asia.
B)   Gender differences in sexual expression and educational opportunities appear to be narrowing over time.
C)   In India, there are far more restrictions on the sexual activities of men than of women.
D)   In Arab countries, both adolescent males and females encounter the same amount of restriction on the sexual activities.E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

Question 19

A _____ is a ceremony or ritual that marks an individual's transition from one status to another.

Accepted Answer

A)   rite of passage
B)   litmus test
C)   march of time
D)   communionE) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Question 20

Which of the following is the most frequently cited factor associated with adolescent suicide?

Accepted Answer

A)   Use of alcohol
B)   Suicidal behavior in friends
C)   Drug use
D)   DepressionE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Exam 10: Socioemotional Development in Adolescence

A _____ is a ceremony or ritual that marks an individual's transition from one status to another.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

_____, the most influential theorist to discuss the importance of adolescent friendships, proposed that friends become increasingly important in meeting social needs in adolescence.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is Erikson's fifth developmental stage?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is the most frequently cited factor associated with adolescent suicide?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

_____ are small groups that range from 2 to about 12 individuals and average about 5 or 6 individuals.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to James Marcia, what determines an individual's identity status?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following involves excessive discussion of problems with friends?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Research shows that co-rumination and romantic involvement predicted an increase in:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Several adolescents may form a _____ because they have spent time with each other, share mutual interests, and enjoy each other's company.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following statements about the trend in cross-cultural gender differences in sexual expression is true?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The self-portrait composed of many pieces.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which status of identity would be most closely linked to an authoritarian style of parenting?

Correct AnswerverifiedAn authoritarian style of parenting is m...View AnswerShow Answer

According to a recent meta-analysis, which of the following program types was linked to a reduction in recidivism for juvenile offenders?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Late bloomers comprise approximately 10 percent of _____ who say that they have had no experience with romantic relationships.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Most adolescents from ethnic minority groups develop a _____ identity.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A ceremony or ritual that marks an individual's transition from one status to another. These rituals usually focus on the transition to adult status.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Discuss the issue of ethnic identity in the third and later generations of immigrants.

Correct AnswerverifiedIn the third and later generations, the ...View AnswerShow Answer

Conflicts arise between parents and adolescents because:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Early bloomers include:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A recent meta-analysis of 124 studies by Jane Kroger and her colleagues revealed that during adolescence and emerging adulthood, identity _____ status rose steadily to age 19 and then declined.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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An authoritarian style of parenting is m...
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In the third and later generations, the ...
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