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What are the possible effects of gene doping?


A) encode for new or more proteins than previously existed in the cell
B) boost the production of erythropoietin to stimulate red blood cell production
C) make athletes better competitors
D) result in negative effects in the body
E) All answers are correct.

F) B) and C)
G) C) and D)

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In creating a transgenic organism,the ____ from one species is inserted into another species.


A) RNA
B) DNA
C) protein
D) DNA or protein
E) plasmid

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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Gene therapy might someday be used to treat many genetic disorders by removing faulty genes from somatic cells and replacing them with functional gene copies.

A) True
B) False

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An example of DNA technology is


A) transferring genes from a bacterium to a fish.
B) sexual reproduction between two fish.
C) asexual reproduction in one bacterium.
D) a cat feeding upon a mouse.
E) a parasitic fungus infecting a bird.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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Genetic testing may lead to ethical issues,such as whether results should be used to determine who receives health insurance.

A) True
B) False

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Cloning through DNA technology is most similar to


A) asexual reproduction.
B) sexual reproduction.
C) stem cells' replacement of faulty cells.
D) meiosis.
E) mate selection.

F) A) and B)
G) B) and E)

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The Taq _______ enzyme is used in polymerase chain reaction (PCR) because it remains stable at high temperatures.


A) DNA polymerase
B) RNA polymerase
C) ribosomal RNA (rRNA)
D) primase
E) cytoskeleton

F) C) and E)
G) D) and E)

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Human DNA includes


A) encoding RNA and regulatory sequences that control gene expression.
B) genes that are transcribed but not translated.
C) pseudogenes.
D) remnants of old genes from ancestors.
E) All answers are correct.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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