Question 1

Which common medication is not recommended for children, because it has been linked to a sometimes fatal disease?

Accepted Answer

A)  Acetaminophen
B)  Aspirin
C)  Ibuprofen
D)  PenicillinE) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Question 2

Children with asthma have a productive cough accompanied by an inspiratory wheeze and shortness of breath.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 3

Adolescents stop growing when the epiphyseal plates of the long bones are no longer active.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False  True

Question 4

Which condition, if left untreated, can lead to heart and kidney disease?

Accepted Answer

A)  Strep throat
B)  Reye's syndrome
C)  Hepatitis B
D)  ChickenpoxE) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Question 5

Routine head circumference measurement is recommended for children until age:

Accepted Answer

A)  6 months
B)  12 months
C)  3 years
D)  10 yearsE) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

Question 6

The common cold, or __________, has more than 100 causative pathogens and is highly contagious.

Accepted Answer

infectious rhinitis
The common...

Question 7

Which statement is true about use of the BMI in a pediatric practice?

Accepted Answer

A)  The BMI is not used, because no growth charts are available to plot changes in the BMI.
B)  The BMI is an inaccurate measurement of health in children.
C)  A child's weight must be recorded in kilograms for calculation of the BMI.
D)  Traditional height and weight charts reflect the health risks of obesity.E) B) and C)
F) All of the above C

Question 8

Viral meningitis is treated with hospitalization and IV antiviral medications.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 9

Which of the following is a helpful approach to adolescent patients?

Accepted Answer

A)  The medical assistant should recognize the importance of personal appearance to adolescents.
B)  The parents should be present for discussions about health problems.
C)  The medical assistant should use distraction if painful procedures are performed.
D)  The medical assistant should give the adolescent advice on handling personal problems.E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

Question 10

Children who are allergic to eggs cannot be vaccinated against chickenpox.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 11

__________ is diagnosed when a child has two or more watery or apparently abnormal stools within 24 hours.

Accepted Answer

Diarrhea
Diarrhea is diagnosed...

Question 12

The goals of treatment for cystic fibrosis are to prevent bronchial obstruction and to treat malabsorption of nutrients.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 13

A varicella infection in pregnant women may cause stillbirth or birth defects.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 14

The medical term for pink eye is __________.

Accepted Answer

conjunctivitis
The m...

Question 15

The flu vaccine is recommended for any child age 3 months or older.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 16

Children have reached approximately one-half their adult height by 2 years of age.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 17

A congenital defect that interferes with the flow of CSP around the brain and spinal column results in __________.

Accepted Answer

hydrocephalus
A congenital def...

Question 18

Fifth disease is caused by the coxsackie virus and results in ulcer formation in the mouth and throat.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 19

In pediatric patients, the normal range for the pulse rate increases as age decreases.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 20

An infant with a small head circumference for size and age may be diagnosed with __________.

Accepted Answer

microcephaly
An infant with a small head circumference for size and age may be diagnosed with microcephaly.

Exam 42: Assisting in Pediatrics

Which common medication is not recommended for children, because it has been linked to a sometimes fatal disease?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Children with asthma have a productive cough accompanied by an inspiratory wheeze and shortness of breath.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Adolescents stop growing when the epiphyseal plates of the long bones are no longer active.

Correct AnswerverifiedTrue

Which condition, if left untreated, can lead to heart and kidney disease?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Routine head circumference measurement is recommended for children until age:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The common cold, or __________, has more than 100 causative pathogens and is highly contagious.

Correct Answerverifiedinfectious rhinitisThe common...View AnswerShow Answer

Which statement is true about use of the BMI in a pediatric practice?

Correct AnswerverifiedC

Viral meningitis is treated with hospitalization and IV antiviral medications.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which of the following is a helpful approach to adolescent patients?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Children who are allergic to eggs cannot be vaccinated against chickenpox.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

__________ is diagnosed when a child has two or more watery or apparently abnormal stools within 24 hours.

Correct AnswerverifiedDiarrheaDiarrhea is diagnosed...View AnswerShow Answer

The goals of treatment for cystic fibrosis are to prevent bronchial obstruction and to treat malabsorption of nutrients.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A varicella infection in pregnant women may cause stillbirth or birth defects.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The medical term for pink eye is __________.

Correct AnswerverifiedconjunctivitisThe m...View AnswerShow Answer

The flu vaccine is recommended for any child age 3 months or older.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Children have reached approximately one-half their adult height by 2 years of age.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A congenital defect that interferes with the flow of CSP around the brain and spinal column results in __________.

Correct AnswerverifiedhydrocephalusA congenital def...View AnswerShow Answer

Fifth disease is caused by the coxsackie virus and results in ulcer formation in the mouth and throat.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

In pediatric patients, the normal range for the pulse rate increases as age decreases.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

An infant with a small head circumference for size and age may be diagnosed with __________.

Correct Answerverifiedmicrocephaly An infant with a small head circumference for size and age may be diagnosed with microcephaly.

Correct Answer
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True

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infectious rhinitis
The common...
View Answer

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C

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Diarrhea
Diarrhea is diagnosed...
View Answer

Correct Answer
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conjunctivitis
The m...
View Answer

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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hydrocephalus
A congenital def...
View Answer

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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microcephaly An infant with a small head circumference for size and age may be diagnosed with microcephaly.