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Match the microscopic morphology with the most likely agent. -Coccobacilli or small rods


A) H. haemolyticus
B) H. influenzae biotype aegypticus
C) H. influenzae
D) H. segnis
E) H. parainfluenzae

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Match the microscopic morphology with the most likely agent. -Long, slender rods


A) H. haemolyticus
B) H. influenzae biotype aegypticus
C) H. influenzae
D) H. segnis
E) H. parainfluenzae

F) None of the above
G) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Of the following media, which provides the NAD necessary for the growth of Haemophilus spp.?


A) 5% sheep blood agar
B) Brain heart infusion agar
C) Chocolate agar
D) Nutrient agar
E) All of the above are correct.

F) A) and D)
G) None of the above

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Match the microscopic morphology with the most likely agent. -Small coccobacilli or short rods with occasional cells appearing as tangled filaments


A) H. haemolyticus
B) H. influenzae biotype aegypticus
C) H. influenzae
D) H. segnis
E) H. parainfluenzae

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

Correct Answer

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With one exception, species of the genus Haemophilus require hemin and nicotine adenine dinucleotide (NAD) for in vitro growth.Which is the exception?


A) Haemophilus influenzae.
B) H.ducreyi.
C) H.aphrophilus.
D) H.parainfluenzae.

E) All of the above
F) A) and B)

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C

The major difference between infections caused by type b H.influenzae and those infections caused by nontypeable strains is that


A) infections caused by type b H.influenzae are often systemic and life-threatening.
B) infections caused by other Haemophilus spp.occur much more frequently.
C) the number of type b H.influenzae infections has been greatly increased.
D) All of the above are correct.
E) None of the above are correct.

F) B) and D)
G) B) and C)

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Actinobacillus actinomycetemcomitans can be distinguished from Haemophilus aphrophilus by


A) its negative test for catalase.
B) its positive test for lactose fermentation.
C) its positive test for catalase.
D) its negative test for oxidase.
E) All of the above are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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Isolates from eye swabs that are gram-negative coccobacilli, grow on chocolate agar in CO₂ but not blood agar, and are porphyrin-negative and nonhemolytic on rabbit or horse blood may be identified as


A) Haemophilus parainfluenzae.
B) H.influenzae.
C) H.aphrophilus.
D) H.influenzae

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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Match the microscopic morphology with the most likely agent. -Small pleomorphic rods or long filamentous forms


A) H. haemolyticus
B) H. influenzae biotype aegypticus
C) H. influenzae
D) H. segnis
E) H. parainfluenzae

F) C) and E)
G) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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Of the following media, which provides the factors necessary for the growth of Haemophilus spp.?


A) 5% sheep blood agar
B) Brain heart infusion agar
C) Chocolate agar
D) Nutrient agar
E) All of the above are correct.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Growth of H.ducreyi in culture requires


A) incubation at 33° to 35° C.
B) high humidity.
C) increased CO₂.
D) special media.
E) All of the above are correct.

F) C) and D)
G) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Isolates from CSF that are gram-negative coccobacilli, grow on chocolate agar in CO₂ but not blood agar, require factor V but not X, and are nonhemolytic on rabbit or horse blood may be identified as


A) Haemophilus parainfluenzae.
B) H.influenzae.
C) H.aphrophilus.
D) H.influenzae

E) A) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Isolates from CSF or respiratory tract specimens that are gram-negative coccobacilli, grow on chocolate agar in CO₂ but not blood agar, and are porphyrin-negative and nonhemolytic on rabbit or horse blood may be identified as


A) Haemophilus parainfluenzae.
B) H.influenzae.
C) H.aphrophilus.
D) H.influenzae

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Match the microscopic morphology with the most likely agent. -Short to medium-length bacilli


A) H. haemolyticus
B) H. influenzae biotype aegypticus
C) H. influenzae
D) H. segnis
E) H. parainfluenzae

F) A) and E)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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In a phenomenon known as satelliting, tiny colonies of Haemophilus spp.may be seen growing on sheep blood agar very close to colonies of bacteria that can produce


A) hemin.
B) nicotine adenine dinucleotide (NAD) .
C) vitamin K.
D) cysteine.

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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Chancroid is the sexually transmitted disease caused by


A) Haemophilus influenzae.
B) H.ducreyi.
C) H.aphrophilus.
D) H.parainfluenzae.

E) B) and D)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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B

In a phenomenon known as satelliting, tiny colonies of Haemophilus spp.may be seen growing on sheep blood agar very close to colonies of


A) Streptococcus pyogenes.
B) Staphylococcus aureus.
C) Micrococcus species.
D) other Haemophilus species.

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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Growth of most Haemophilus species in culture is enhanced by


A) incubation at 33° to 35° C.
B) high humidity.
C) 5% to 10% carbon dioxide (CO₂) .
D) enriched special media.
E) All of the above are correct.

F) A) and C)
G) C) and E)

Correct Answer

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C

H.ducreyi requires what special media to grow?


A) Heart infusion-based agar supplemented with 10% IsoVitaleX and vancomycin
B) Mueller-Hinton-based chocolate agar, supplemented with 1% IsoVitaleX and vancomycin
C) Heart infusion-based chocolate agar, supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum and vancomycin
D) Mueller-Hinton-based agar, supplemented with 10% IsoVitaleX and vancomycin

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Match the microscopic morphology with the most likely agent. -Pleomorphic rods


A) H. haemolyticus
B) H. influenzae biotype aegypticus
C) H. influenzae
D) H. segnis
E) H. parainfluenzae

F) A) and C)
G) D) and E)

Correct Answer

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