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Which of the following statements about depreciation methods is not correct?


A) The amount of depreciation expense recorded in each year of an asset's life depends on the method that is used.
B) Different depreciation methods can be used for different classes of assets provided the methods are used consistently over time so that financial statement users can compare results across periods.
C) At the end of an asset's life, after it has been fully depreciated, the total amount of depreciation will equal the asset's depreciable cost.
D) The amount of net income reported each year will be the same regardless of the depreciation method used.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following characteristics is not associated with intangible assets?


A) Lack physical substance.
B) Those with an unlimited life are not amortized.
C) Usually have a residual value.
D) Amortization expense is reported each period for those with finite lives.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

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When a company records depletion on natural resources,it will have which of the following effects?


A) Expenses increase
B) Net income decreases
C) Inventory increases
D) Cash flow decreases

E) C) and D)
F) A) and C)

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A trucking company sold its fleet of trucks for $55,000.The trucks originally cost $1,410,000 and had Accumulated Depreciation of $1,269,000 recorded through the date of disposal.What gain or loss did the trucking company record when it sold the fleet of trucks?


A) Gain of $86,000
B) Gain of $55,000
C) Loss of $55,000
D) Loss of $86,000

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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Intangible assets are:


A) long-lived assets with no physical substance.
B) unnecessary for most major companies.
C) all current assets.
D) any assets acquired without using cash.

E) A) and D)
F) All of the above

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Which of the following is not an amount that is needed to calculate straight-line depreciation?


A) The cost of the asset
B) An estimate of the asset's useful economic life to the company
C) The estimated amount that the company will receive when it disposes of the asset
D) The cost the company will be required to incur to replace the asset

E) B) and C)
F) B) and D)

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A real estate management company buys land that contains an abandoned apartment building for $4.5 million.It pays a construction company $500,000 to demolish the apartment building.Which of the following is correct?


A) The company would record $5 million as the cost of the land.
B) The company would record $4.5 million as the cost of the land.
C) The company would record $4 million as the cost of the land.
D) The company would record $500,000 as demolition expense.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and C)

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A declining fixed asset turnover ratio can be caused by acquiring additional assets in the current period in anticipation of increased revenue in the future.

A) True
B) False

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A gain on the disposal of an asset occurs when the:


A) asset's book value is greater than the selling price.
B) asset's cost is greater than the asset's accumulated depreciation.
C) selling price is greater than the asset's book value.
D) accumulated depreciation is greater than the asset's book value.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Why should a company divide up the cost of a "basket purchase" among the different assets purchased?


A) A company with a longer list of assets will appear to be stronger.
B) Some of the assets might be paid for more quickly than others.
C) The different assets might be depreciated over different useful lives.
D) Baskets are not long-lived assets.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

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When a company sells a long-lived asset,stockholders' equity will change by the:


A) amount of the sale.
B) amount of the asset's book value.
C) amount of the asset's Accumulated Depreciation.
D) difference between the sales price and the asset's book value.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

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Complete the table below by placing "X's" in the correct columns to identify the: (1)type of asset and (2)appropriate method of allocating the existing costs that were already recorded. Complete the table below by placing  X's  in the correct columns to identify the: (1)type of asset and (2)appropriate method of allocating the existing costs that were already recorded.

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Depreciation is an allocation method,not a valuation method.

A) True
B) False

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Use the information above to answer the following question.Assume the company decides to sell the computer system on July 1,2017 for $1,000,000.Which of the following statements about the journal entry (or entries) required on July 1 is not correct?


A) The depreciation expense must be recorded for 6 months, January 1 to July 1.
B) The Equipment asset account must be credited for $1,600,000 to record the sale.
C) Accumulated Depreciation is debited for $612,500 in the entry to record the sale.
D) The loss on the sale is $12,500.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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When a company capitalizes a cost,its ______ increase.


A) long-lived assets
B) liabilities
C) expenses
D) revenues

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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Which of the following phrases best describes the interpretation of the fixed asset turnover ratio?


A) It measures how efficiently sales are generated with a given amount of fixed assets.
B) It measures return on total assets.
C) It measures the speed of cash collected on fixed assets.
D) It measures how quickly fixed assets are bought and sold.

E) A) and C)
F) B) and D)

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Which of the following statements about capitalizing costs is correct?


A) Capitalizing costs refers to the process of converting assets to expenses.
B) All costs incurred to acquire an asset may be capitalized.
C) Capitalizing a cost means to record it as an asset.
D) Capitalizing costs results in an immediate decrease in net income.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Ace Electronics bought a new cash register for $2,500.Ace originally planned to use the cash register for 4 years and then sell it for $200.After 4 years,Ace had recorded $2,300 of depreciation.If Ace continues to use the cash register,still planning to sell it eventually for $200,then Ace should record:


A) no additional depreciation.
B) $200 of additional depreciation.
C) $575 of additional depreciation.
D) the removal of the cash register from its books because it is fully depreciated.

E) C) and D)
F) B) and D)

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A company paid $17,000 for a vehicle that had an estimated useful life of 4 years,total capacity of 100,000 miles,and a residual value of $1,000.After 2 full years of using the vehicle (20,000 miles in Year 1 and 27,000 miles in Year 2),the company sold the vehicle for $6,000 and reported a loss on disposal of $3,480. Required: Determine the method of depreciation that was used by the company.(Show your work using all three methods.)

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The company used the units-of-production...

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Depletion is different from depreciation and amortization in that depletion is:


A) added to inventory.
B) used for intangible assets.
C) no different from depreciation and amortization.
D) an accelerated method.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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