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A ________ certificate provides evidence of ownership in a specific corporation.


A) stock
B) bond
C) debt
D) capital

E) All of the above
F) C) and D)

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A bond represents a contract of indebtedness issued by a corporation that promises payment of a principal amount plus interest at a specified future date.

A) True
B) False

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Dividends represent a portion of a firm's profits that are distributed to bondholders first then stockholders.

A) True
B) False

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Samantha has a brokerage account with a large investment firm. This morning her broker called asking if she is interested in participating in an IPO. He went on to say that he could get her 300 shares for $33/share. If Samantha agrees to buy the IPO, the trade will take place in the


A) fair trade market.
B) outer market.
C) primary market.
D) secondary market.

E) A) and D)
F) None of the above

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The market price and growth potential of a common stock depends heavily on the performance of the firm in meeting its objectives.

A) True
B) False

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An investor who purchases stock in a company becomes a(n)


A) creditor.
B) owner.
C) blue chip master.
D) speculator.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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A blue chip stock represents a highly speculative stock investment.

A) True
B) False

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Bonds represent a permanent source of funding for companies. The money firms acquire by issuing bonds does not need to be repaid.

A) True
B) False

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If the firm should find itself in bankruptcy, preferred stockholders would have claim to the value of any remaining assets before common stockholders.

A) True
B) False

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Issuing new stock increases the firm's outstanding debt on their balance sheet.

A) True
B) False

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Cumulative preferred stockholders enjoy the first right to purchase any new shares of stock issued by the firm.

A) True
B) False

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The Dow Jones Industrial Average reflects the daily average price of all the stocks traded on the New York Stock Exchange.

A) True
B) False

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Applying what you have learned about investments as introduced to you in Chapter 19, put the following investments in order from least risky to riskiest. Which of following lists begin with the least risky investment and ends with the most risky? Least risky = 1; most risky = 5.


A) 1) Bonds; 2) Mutual Funds; 3) ETFs; 4) Preferred Stock; 5) Common Stock
B) 1) Preferred Stock; 2) Common Stock; 3) Mutual Funds; 4) ETFs; 5) Bonds
C) 1) Common Stock; 2) Bonds; 3) Mutual Funds; 4) ETFs; 5) Preferred Stock
D) 1) Bonds; 2) Common Stock 3) Mutual Funds 4) ETFs 5) Preferred Stock

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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The purpose of the SEC's circuit breakers rule is to


A) prevent market disruption caused by a communication malfunction.
B) halt trading for a short time following a dramatic drop in stock prices.
C) allow floor traders to specialize in trading the securities of specific industries.
D) prevent individuals from profiting from information not available to the general public.

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The cost of a firm borrowing money is called the


A) interest rate.
B) dividend payment.
C) prime charge.
D) opportunity charge.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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A mutual fund company buys securities from corporations and governments and packages them together into a mutual fund. It then


A) sells shares of this packaged investment to interested investors.
B) deposits the mutual fund into a pension fund for institutional investors.
C) charges investors a fee to find out how these investments fared, so that investors can decide for themselves as to whether they want to own the investments.
D) gives investors the option to bid on a share of this investment.

E) None of the above
F) A) and B)

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Bonds offering a higher interest rate than other bonds of similar risk will likely sell at a


A) secondary market.
B) discount.
C) premium.
D) price equal to the face value of the bond.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

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Preferred stock may include callable and convertible provisions.

A) True
B) False

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If you buy 100 shares of IBM for $120/share, and the margin on your account is 50%, the broker will float you an interest-free loan of $6,000, until the price of IBM sufficiently rises to the point where you are willing to sell. You pay the broker back its $6,000, and you enjoy the capital gain.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Security markets assist businesses in performing their ________ function.


A) long-term investing
B) long-term planning
C) long-term financing
D) concurrent controlling

E) B) and D)
F) B) and C)

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