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M-2 represents the most commonly used definition of the money supply.

A) True
B) False

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Prior to the Civil War,the United States had two unsuccessful attempts at a central bank.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following represents one way the Fed increases the amount of money in circulation?


A) Reduce taxes
B) Raise the discount rate
C) Buy government securities
D) Increase the reserve requirement

E) A) and B)
F) B) and C)

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A demand deposit is the technical name for a checking account.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The purpose of creating the FDIC was to:


A) restore confidence in banking institutions.
B) serve as clearinghouses for transactions involving commercial banks and savings and loans.
C) provide federally guaranteed insurance to small businesses at low cost.
D) help the Federal Reserve enforce reserve requirements.

E) All of the above
F) None of the above

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Which of the following explains why Internet banks often offer their customers better interest rates than traditional banks?


A) Internet banks provide their customers a greater sense of security.
B) Traditional banks charge lower prices for financial services.
C) Internet banks have lower overhead costs.
D) Traditional banks offer the electronic transfer of customer funds.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and B)

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When the Fed buys U.S.government securities,the:


A) size of the federal deficit falls.
B) discount rate rises.
C) money supply increases.
D) banking system loses reserves.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

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Tracing the cause of the recent banking crisis,which of the following organizations is not in the news as having been a contributor to the crisis?


A) The Federal Reserve suppressed interest rates which made it easier for prospective home owners and others to get loans.
B) Congress promoted questionable loans.
C) Banks dealt in MBSs (Mortgage Backed Securities) that were not as safe as assumed.
D) Pension funds invested in risky investments.

E) B) and C)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The reserve requirement represents the interest rate charged by the Federal Reserve for government guaranteed student loans.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The President of the U.S appoints the members of the Federal Reserve's board of governors.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following represents a nonbank?


A) Life insurance companies
B) Savings and loan associations
C) Credit unions
D) Thrift institutions

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

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The ________ provides the same results as a check because it withdraws funds from a checking account.


A) credit card
B) debit card
C) smart card
D) cashier's check

E) All of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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GO-tags,a new product introduced by First Data,Inc.sports a small chip with a radio-transmitter that permits the user to tap a small card against a machine and transfer funds from the card to the vendor's account.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following helps to provide for the smooth flow of money between nations?


A) International Monetary Fund
B) Foreign Exchange Bank
C) World Bank
D) International Exchange Center

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Herb has $20,000 in an interest-bearing time deposit with the Applebottom Bank and Trust Company.While earning a relatively attractive rate of interest,Herb had to agree to not withdraw any of the funds until the end of a three-year period.Herb's investment represents a(n) :


A) passbook savings account.
B) negotiable order of withdrawal (NOW) account.
C) individual deferred earnings account (IDEA) .
D) certificate of deposit (CD) .

E) B) and C)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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The __________ insures deposits held in credit unions.


A) Federal Credit Insurance Agency (FCIA)
B) Credit Union Insurance Fund (CUIF)
C) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
D) National Credit Union Administration (NCUA)

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Companies are now developing ways to send money across national boundaries using e-cash.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Federal Reserve System enabled the U.S.economy to avoid serious banking problems during the Great Depression.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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In the 1930s,during the Great Depression,the government started an insurance program to protect the public from bank failures.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A rapid increase in the money supply may lead to a(n) :


A) increase in the rate of inflation.
B) recession.
C) decrease in interest rates.
D) decrease in spending by consumers and businesses.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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