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Savings and loan associations, also known as thrift institutions, were created to promote consumer thrift and home ownership.

A) True
B) False

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Which of the following represents a benefit of coins over paper money?


A) improved portability
B) increased divisibility
C) enhanced stability
D) improved durability

E) A) and B)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Next month, Bigbux Bank plans to increase the amount of new loans it makes. As a member bank of the Federal Reserve, Commerce can borrow from the Fed. Bigbux will charge the customer an interest amount greater than the discount rate.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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A banker's acceptance represents a promise that a bank will pay a specified amount at a specified time if certain conditions are met.

A) True
B) False

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The money supply represents the amount of money the Federal Reserve Bank makes available for people to buy goods and services.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The ________ primarily provides for the financing of economic development projects throughout the world.


A) International Monetary Fund
B) International Reserve Bank
C) World Bank
D) World Development Authority

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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Brokerage firms now compete with commercial banks by offering high-yield combination savings and checking accounts.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Alexander Hamilton persuaded Congress to create a central bank.

A) True
B) False

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Commercial and consumer finance companies specialize in making low-interest loans to individuals and businesses with strong credit ratings.

A) True
B) False

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Banks help businesses operate in other countries by exchanging the currency of one nation for the currency of another.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following statements best summarizes the difference between M-1 and M-2?


A) The M-1 definition of the money supply includes only domestic currencies while the M-2 definition includes foreign currencies.
B) The M-1 definition consists of hard currencies which are backed by gold and silver, while M-2 consists of soft currencies which are not backed by gold and silver.
C) The M-2 definition includes everything in the M-1 definition, plus additional components such as money in savings accounts, money market accounts, and certificates of deposit.
D) The M-1 money supply consists only of the currency (coins and paper money) that circulates in our economy, while the M-2 includes traveler's checks and funds in demand deposits.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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A ________ represents an unconditional agreement by a bank to pay a specified amount at a particular time.


A) certified trade acceptance
B) banker's acceptance
C) letter of credit
D) guaranteed funds agreement

E) A) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The Federal Reserve requires that all commercial banks offer mobile deposits.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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By the time of the Civil War, the U.S. banking system operated


A) as an efficient model that many other countries copied.
B) under the control of the first Federal Reserve System.
C) inefficiently with different banks issuing different types of currencies.
D) much the same as it does today.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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From a bank's point of view, debit cards and credit cards are treated in identical ways.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Savings and loan associations are sometimes known as


A) nonbanks.
B) thrift institutions.
C) credit unions.
D) bankers' banks.

E) None of the above
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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The ________ category of money supply includes money that is quickly and easily accessed.


A) e-cash
B) M-3
C) M-2
D) M-1

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

Correct Answer

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Technically, a bank can require depositors to give prior notice before they withdraw funds from time deposits.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Which of the following is a major difference between Internet banks and traditional banks?


A) The government does not regulate online banks.
B) Traditional banks are prohibited from having ATMs.
C) Online banks have lower overhead costs.
D) Traditional banks offer less personal care and attention to customers.

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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As a response to the bank failures of the ________, a system of federal deposit insurance was established to strengthen the banking system.


A) Civil War
B) wildcat banking crisis of the 1880s
C) Great Depression
D) banking crisis of the early 1980s

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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