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When the Fed sells U.S. government securities, the U.S. money supply increases.

A) True
B) False

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High start-up costs cause online banks, such as E*Trade Bank, to have higher operating costs than traditional banks.

A) True
B) False

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The problem with bartering is


A) one person in the trade does not feel he/she got a fair shake.
B) there is a significant amount of corruption in the process, and things get stolen before they are traded.
C) it is not an easy process, and often cumbersome to carry goods to the place of trade.
D) it has no place in today's international trading operations.

E) C) and D)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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One of the most important aspects of the banking legislation passed during the 1930s was that it established


A) the Federal Reserve System.
B) the gold standard for currency.
C) the Comptroller of the currency.
D) federal deposit insurance.

E) A) and D)
F) C) and D)

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Rico need not worry that his $8,347 in a checking account at Bigbux Bank could be lost if the bank fails, because Bigbux is a Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) member bank.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The M-1 money supply includes money in savings accounts, mutual funds, and money market accounts.

A) True
B) False

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Changes in the money supply produce little or no change in inflation, employment, and economic growth.

A) True
B) False

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A growing trend today is mobile banking. In fact, nearly 90 million customers make deposits by taking a photo of their checks.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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One thing is for certain, the average borrower's risk-averse behavior did not contribute to the problems that spiraled out of control and caused the recent banking crisis.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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If the Fed increases interest rates in the U.S. relative to other nations,


A) foreign investors are likely to transfer funds to U.S. investments.
B) foreign investors are likely to reduce their investment in U.S. securities.
C) foreign governments will likely reduce their interest rates further, to remain complementary to what the U.S. is doing.
D) foreign investors will see this as a sign of a looming recession and redirect their funds to time deposits.

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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In the early 1800s, the United States allowed banks to issue different kinds of currencies.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The ________ plays a role in making certain that checks clear and sellers get paid.


A) National Check Register
B) Federal Reserve System
C) Uniform Commercial Check Processors
D) paypal.com network

E) B) and C)
F) A) and D)

Correct Answer

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An increase in the discount rate produces a decrease in money supply.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Open-market operations involve


A) monitoring the reserve requirement.
B) the buying and selling of bonds.
C) increasing and decreasing interest rates.
D) participating with the IMF.

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Although there are many features about online banking that customers do not care for, they are seldom concerned with security due to continued assurances by the banking industry.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Pension funds are monies put aside by corporations, nonprofit organizations, or unions to fund the financial needs of their employees, upon retirement.

A) True
B) False

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Electronic funds transfer (EFT) tools include debit cards, smart cards, direct deposit, direct payments, and electronic check conversion.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Banks focus on the creditworthiness of the borrower when determining whether to grant a loan.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Federal Reserve fulfills its role as a "lender of last resort" when it loans funds to


A) small businesses that are unable to obtain loans from other sources.
B) banks during banking emergencies.
C) major corporations that are on the verge of bankruptcy.
D) the federal government when deficits exceed borrowing limits set by Congress.

E) A) and C)
F) All of the above

Correct Answer

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Which of the following can include an embedded RFID chip that allows the holder to access secure areas in buildings or buy gas with the swipe of a card?


A) smart cards
B) direct deposit cards
C) e-cards
D) check conversion cards

E) None of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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