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The Federal Reserve assists in the processing of checks between banks.

A) True
B) False

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Efficient monetary systems eliminate the use of barter.

A) True
B) False

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As the bank has grown and expanded to other towns in its region,several of its business customers are participating in global trade.Which of the following services provided by the bank would help companies conduct international business?


A) Letters of credit
B) Banker's transactions
C) Certificates of deposit
D) Trade exchange letters

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Although there are many new ways to perform electronic funds transfer,legally,the only way that an employer can pay an employee is by writing a check.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Savings and loan company failures soared in the early 1980s because:


A) tax laws changed making real estate investments less attractive.
B) the federal deposit insurance mismanaged their funds.
C) legislation passed that favored commercial banks.
D) investors identified more profitable opportunities.

E) A) and B)
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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In an electronic funds transfer EFT)system,the information of a transaction is communicated from one computer to another.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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As a response to the bank failures of the ________,a system of federal deposit insurance was established to strengthen the banking system.


A) Civil War
B) wildcat banking crisis of the 1880s
C) Great Depression
D) banking crisis of the early 1980s

E) A) and C)
F) A) and B)

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The organization responsible for conducting monetary policy in the United States is the:


A) Federal Trade Commission.
B) Council of Economic Advisors.
C) Federal Reserve System.
D) Federal Monetary Control Authority.

E) A) and B)
F) B) and D)

Correct Answer

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A demand deposit is the technical name for a checking account.

A) True
B) False

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The ___________ rate represents the interest rate charged by the Fed when loaning funds to member banks.


A) discount
B) prime
C) federal funds
D) reserve

E) B) and C)
F) All of the above

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Since the Great Depression and still today,the Bank of Bramblewood has the FDIC designation.This means:


A) Bank of Bramblewood is a member of a consortium of banks that can pool funds to make loans too big for any single bank to finance.
B) bank gives preference to veterans.
C) the depositors of the bank are also its owners.
D) individual accounts at Bank of Bramblewood are insured by an independent agency of the federal government.

E) A) and D)
F) B) and C)

Correct Answer

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When the Fed increases the discount rate,banks:


A) must purchase more government securities.
B) must pay a higher rate when they borrow from the Fed.
C) will lower the rate they charge to borrowers.
D) must hold a greater amount of funds in reserve against deposits.

E) A) and B)
F) None of the above

Correct Answer

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The Federal Reserve consists of seven Federal Reserve districts.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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As a relatively poor nation,Liberia wants to obtain funds for a project to improve the availability of water and electricity.Liberia should contact the International Monetary Fund.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The government is concerned about inflationary pressures that seem to be building within the nation.Restricting the growth of money supply provides an effective strategy to reduce these inflationary pressures.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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Bob read a newspaper story that indicated a dramatic increase in money market accounts and certificates of deposit during the last three months.The story reported that all other major components of the U.S.money supply remained unchanged.Based on this information,Bob can conclude that for the past quarter:


A) both the M-1 and M-2 money supplies were stable.
B) the M-1 money supply has increased,but the M-2 money supply was stable.
C) the M-2 money supply has increased,but the M-1 money supply was stable.
D) both the M-1 and the M-2 money supplies have increased.

E) All of the above
F) A) and C)

Correct Answer

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Under the Federal Reserve Act of 1913:


A) membership in the Federal Reserve System was made voluntary for all banks.
B) federally chartered banks were required to join the Federal Reserve System.
C) membership in the Federal Reserve System was required of all banks that had deposits of more than $1 million.
D) all banks were required to hold reserves equal to at least 50 percent of their deposits.

E) None of the above
F) A) and D)

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Which of the following is included in the M-2 definition of the money supply but not the M-1 definition?


A) Currency
B) Checking account deposits
C) Traveler's checks
D) Savings account deposits

E) C) and D)
F) A) and B)

Correct Answer

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The interest paid on time deposits,today,represents the main difference between time and demand deposits.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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The Federal Reserve System enabled the U.S.economy to avoid serious banking problems during the Great Depression.

A) True
B) False

Correct Answer

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